Beberapa Istilah yang Biasa Digunakan dalam Logistik

15 April 2025

Frequently Used Terms in the Logistics Industry

Online Shopping Trends Drive the Growth of the Logistics Industry


Logistics refers to the systematic management of goods transportation from one location to another. With the rising popularity of online shopping, more people have become familiar with logistics-related terms.


During the COVID-19 pandemic, restrictions on mobility accelerated the expansion of digital business, including e-commerce.


The growing popularity of online shopping has fueled the rapid growth of the virtual commerce sector, which in turn has significantly boosted demand in the logistics industry.


If you are considering using logistics services for business shipments or sending goods to family or friends, understanding key industry terms can help avoid misunderstandings.

 

 

 

16 Essential Logistics Terms You Should Know

 

1. Shipper


The shipper is the party responsible for initiating the transportation or export of goods.The shipper’s name, address, and contact details must be included in the shipping document.

 

2. Consignee


The consignee is the recipient of the transported or imported goods. Their name, address, and contact details should be clearly stated in the shipping documents.

 

3. Goods Description


This section provides detailed information about the transported goods.A full packing list and a summary are included in the bill of lading.

 

4. Shipping Marks & Numbers


These are identifiers displayed on the goods’ packaging to facilitate shipping tracking. This information is found on the packing list and bill of lading.

 

 

 

5. Packing List


This document details the shipper, consignee, type and volume of goods, and other relevant shipping information.

 

6. Bill of Lading (BL)


A bill of lading serves as proof of goods receipt, ownership, and the transportation agreement.

 

7. Delivery Order (DO)


A document issued by the shipping agent, used as proof for retrieving shipped goods.

 

8. Part of Shipment (POS, similar to consolidated shipping)


A shipment method where multiple shippers’ goods are consolidated into a single container bound for the same destination.

 

9. Gross Weight (GW) & Net Weight (NW)


Gross Weight (GW): The total weight of goods, including packaging.


Net Weight (NW): The weight of goods excluding packaging.

 

 

 

10. LCL & FCL


LCL (Less Than Container Load): A shipment where goods from multiple shippers share a container. These goods are stored in a warehouse before loading.


FCL (Full Container Load): A shipment where goods from a single shipper fill an entire container.

 

11. CFS & CY


CFS (Container Freight Station): A facility where LCL shipments are processed.


CY (Container Yard): A facility where FCL shipments are handled.

 

12. Shipping Schedule


The designated date and time when goods are dispatched for shipment.

 

13. Door


The point of origin and destination for the shipment of goods.

 

14. Stripping & Stuffing


Stripping: The process of unloading goods from a container or storage box.


Stuffing: The process of loading goods into a container or storage box.

 

 

 

15. 3PL (Third-Party Logistics)


A logistics service provider that assists companies in shipping and distributing goods, particularly for large-scale operations.

 

16. PEB (Export Declaration of Goods)


A declaration document used to inspect and inventory goods before they are exported.

 

Tips for Choosing the Right Logistics Provider


If you need logistics services, select a reputable and professional provider with an extensive network.One such provider is SELOG, a business unit of PT Serasi Autoraya (SERA).


With over 20 years of experience, SELOG offers end-to-end logistics solutions, including Trucking, Shipping, Warehousing, Freight Forwarding, and Project Cargo.


SELOG is equipped with a diverse fleet of delivery vehicles to ensure safe and high-quality transportation.

 Leveraging digital technology through Astra Fleet Management Solution (AstraFMS), SELOG enhances business convenience, effectiveness, and efficiency.

 

 


Through AstraFMS, SELOG provides businesses in Indonesia with integrated IT-based solutions for vehicle management.


For more information, visit www.selog.astra.co.id or contact (021) 26605333.


Follow SELOG on Instagram @selog_astra and LinkedIn SELOG for the latest updates and insights on logistics.

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